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🌿 Comprehensive Question Set on ICSE Class 9 Chapter 7: Respiration in Plants

Enhance your ICSE Class 9 biology preparation with this detailed and structured question set on Chapter 7 – Respiration in Plants. Includes multiple-choice, short answer, long answer, and diagram-based questions with answers.

🌱 Check 1

  1. ✨ Write the key aspects about the overall chemical equation of respiration, focusing on:
    • 🔄 Number of steps for glucose to break down into CO₂ and H₂O.
    • ⚙️ Involvement of enzymes.
    • ⚡ Forms of energy liberated.
  2. 🔥 List three ways respiration is different from burning.
  3. 🌬️ Name the three inlets of oxygen for respiration in plants.

🌿 Check 2

  1. 🧪 Provide the overall chemical equations for:
    • Aerobic respiration.
    • Anaerobic respiration.
  2. ✅ Mention any one key difference between aerobic and anaerobic respiration, excluding their chemical equations.
  3. 🍞 Name two organisms that respire anaerobically throughout their lives.

🌻 Progress Check 3

  1. 🔍 Why are seeds boiled when taken as control in respiration experiments?
  2. 🧪 State the use of the following in respiration experiments:
    • Soda lime.
    • Limewater.
  3. 🌿 What precaution is required when demonstrating respiration in a green plant?
  4. 💧 Why is mercury used in experiment no. 5 instead of water?

🍃 Progress Check 4

  1. 🔄 Fill in the blanks:
  • In anaerobic respiration in plants, the end products are __________ and __________ instead of __________ in animals.
  1. ✅ Correct the wrong points in the table differentiating photosynthesis and respiration.

🌼 Multiple Choice Questions

  1. Glycolysis is a process:
  • a) Breaking glycogen into glucose
  • b) Occurring in mitochondria
  • c) Breaking glucose into pyruvate ✅
  • d) Occurs next to Krebs cycle
  1. Common respiration structures in plants are:
  • a) Stomata and veins
  • b) Stomata and lenticels ✅
  • c) Lenticels and sepals
  • d) Lenticels and hydathodes
  1. Anaerobic respiration normally occurs in:
  • a) Grass
  • b) Cactus
  • c) Coconut
  • d) Baker’s yeast ✅
  1. ATP produced in aerobic respiration from one glucose molecule:
  • a) 2
  • b) 20
  • c) 18
  • d) 38 ✅
  1. Respiration in plants occurs:
  • a) Only in stomata
  • b) Only in leaves
  • c) Only in lenticels
  • d) In all parts ✅
  1. Produced during anaerobic respiration in plants:
  • a) Soda lime
  • b) Ethyl alcohol ✅
  • c) Lime water
  • d) None of these
  1. Glycolysis takes place in:
  • a) Chloroplast
  • b) Mitochondria
  • c) Cytoplasm ✅
  • d) Ribosomes
  1. Lime water turns milky due to:
  • a) Calcium carbonate ✅
  • b) Sodium carbonate
  • c) Calcium chloride
  • d) Sodium chloride

🌸 Very Short Answer Type

  1. Fill in the blanks:
  • __________ are openings found on older stems.
  • Glycolysis takes place in the __________ of the cell
  • __________ is a respiratory substance.
  • Rate of __________ is more than __________ in daytime in green plants.
  • __________ absorbs oxygen from air.
  • __________ is utilized to create a vacuum during anaerobic respiration.
  1. Name the following:
  • Energy currency of the cell.
  • The process of breaking down carbohydrates in the presence of oxygen to release energy
  • An organism which respires anaerobically.
  • A phase that is common to both aerobic and anaerobic respiration.
  • Chemical that removes CO₂ from air.
  1. Do plants respire all day or only at night?
  2. True or False with corrections:
  • The aerobic breakdown of glucose produces 138 ATP molecules
  • Lactic acid is produced during anaerobic respiration in plants.
  • Carbon dioxide dissolves in lime water.
  • Leaves respire anaerobically at night.

🌾 Short Answer Type

  1. Define:
  • (a) Respiration
  • (b) Combustion
  • (c) ATP
  1. Name:
  • (a) Two raw materials of respiration.
  • (b) Name the two final products formed during aerobic respiration.
  • (c) Two microbes that respire anaerobically.
  1. Full form of ATP and ADP.
  2. What happens to energy in respiration?
  3. How does tilling soil help crops?
  4. Why is it hard to demonstrate respiration in green plants?
  5. Can cell respiration occur at 65°C? Why or why not?

🌻 Long Answer Type

  1. Distinguish between:
  • (a) Aerobic and anaerobic respiration.
  • (b) Respiration and combustion.
  • (c) Stomata and lenticels.
  • (d) Photosynthesis and respiration.
  • (e) Anaerobic respiration in plants and animals.
  1. How do these help in plant respiration?
  • (a) Lenticels
  • (b) Stomata
  • (c) Root hairs
  1. Differences in aerobic and anaerobic respiration in plants.
  2. Why is respiration the reverse of photosynthesis?
  3. What is respiration? How is it similar/different from burning?
  4. Describe experiments to show:
  • Germinating seeds produce heat.
  • Seeds give out CO₂.
  • Seeds can respire without air.
  1. Draw and label experimental setup for anaerobic respiration.

🌾 Structured / Application / Skill Type

  1. Identify reactions:
  • (a) C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + …… + 38ATP
  • (b) C6H12O6 → …… + 2CO2 + 2ATP
  • Fill blanks and name processes.

State Mention the conditions required for reactions (a) and (b).

  •  
  1. Based on experiments:
  • (a) How many flasks observed?
  • (b) Purpose of limewater?
  • (c) Which tubes will show milky limewater?
  • (d) Purpose of setup F?
  • (e) Conclusion from the experiment?
  1. Based on diagram apparatus:

(a) What is the role of potassium hydroxide in the test tubes?

  •  (b) Why rise in coloured water?
  • (c) Why use boiled peas with disinfectant?
  • (d) Name the biological process.
  • (e) Define the process.

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